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Harvesting honey from a stingless bee colony

湖北天马养蜂场2011-09-18 13:47:10无刺蜂授粉2824

 

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Harvestinghoneyfromastinglessbeecolony

 

OnWednesdaymorning,Sergiodecideditwastimetoharvesthoneyfromthestinglessbee(Meliponini)colonyhemaintains.BeforeIknewwhathewasdoing,thelidwasoffsoIdon’thaveashotofitbeforehand.Thecolonylivesinadilapidatedwoodenbox,sittingonastumpupagainstthebackofthehouse.Usingaspoon,hescrapedthehoney-bearingcellsawayfromthebroodchambers.Thebroodcombisthelighter-coloredportionofthenest.
Thisisaphotoofthelidofthebox.Youcanseethedifferenceinthecolorandtextureofthenestmaterial.Mostspeciesusecerumen,amixtureofwaxandplantresintoconstructtheirnests.
Stinglessbeesnotonlydon’thaveadefensivestinglikethewell-knownhoneybees,theseexhibitednodefensivebehavioratallduringtheprocessofscrapingoutthehoney.
BythetimeSergiowasdone,nearly3/4ofthemasshadbeenremovedfromthecolony.Thehoney-bearingportionwastakentoasinkandthehoneysqueezedfromthechambers,almostasyouwouldsqueezethejuicefromaclusterofgrapes.Astrainerwasusedtocatchanyloosematerialorbeesthathadbeeninadvertentlycaught.
Theremainingcerumenwasreturnedtothebeesafterthehoneyhadbeenextracted,justasonedoeswithhoneybees.Thisminimizestheimpacttothecolonybygivingthembackthematerialstheyusetoconstructbroodandhoneychambers.