Color Grader

湖北天马养蜂场2011-09-04 22:57:46蜂产品检测/加工工具3765

Tomeasurethecolorgradeofyourhoney.Oftenusedforcommercialclassificatonofhoney.Withthisapparatusyoucompareasampleofyourhoneywithacolorscaletodeterminethecolorqualityofyourhoney.

 

HistoricalDevolopment

Thecolourofcommercialhoneys,whichrangesfrompaleyellowthroughambertodeepredorevenblack,isanimportantfactorinthemarketingofhoney.Inrecognitionofthisfact,anofficialmethodforcolourgradingofhoneywasdevelopedusingPfundvaluesinmillimetres.TheoriginalInstrumentusedtodeterminePfundvalueswasthePfundwedgecomparatorwithawedgeofamberglass,awedge-shapedcellforholdingthehoneysampleandamillimetrescalewithapointertoindicatethewedgepositionswhereacolourmatchisobtained.

In1927theUSDepartmentofAgricultureestablisheditsowncolourclassificationforextractedhoneybasedonPfundvaluesasshowninTable1.

蜂蜜检测设备

WaterWhite

0-8

ExtraWhite

8,1-16,5

White

16,6-34

ExtraLightAmber

34,1-50

LightAmber

50,1-85

Amber

85,1-114

Dark

morethan114

VisualHoneyGradingbyLovibondGlassColourStandards

Toprovideamoreconvenientendeconomicalmethodofofficialclassification,thePfundwedgecomparatorhasbeenlargelydiscardedinfavourofinstrumentssuchastheLovibondComparator2000+.Here,asampleofhoneyinanopticalglasscelloffixedpathlengthiscomparedwithcolouredglassstandardsrepresentingasuitablerangeofPfundequivalentvaluesuntilacolourmatchisobtained.Sethoneywillneedtobeclearedbygentlewarmingandlefttostandforanybubblestodissipatebeforecolourgrading.

TherehavebeengeneratedconversionfiguresforPfundvaluesintocolourstandardsandcustomiseddiscsforhoneyclassificationcoveringanyrequiredrangeofPfundvaluesareavailable.Specialrequirementsoftenresultfromdifferencesinvariousgeographicalmarkets;forinstance,ItalianacaciahoneyisaverylighthoneysoanappropriatehoneygradingdiscwillincludeagreaterselectionofPfundvaluesatthelowendoftherange.

TheLovibondrangealsoincludesstandardhoneygradingdiscs.FortheAmericanmarketaUSDAlicenseddiscwhichisgradedwaterwhite,extrawhite,whiteextralightember,lightamberandamberandusesa33minopticalcellforcomparison.

ExamplesofLovibondDiscsforHoneyGrading

Variousranges

Disc

Range

OrderCode

4/55
Int.Scale

8,17,34,48,83,114mm(Pfundequivalents)

245500

5-45mm(Pfundequivalentsinstepsof5)
45-85mm(Pfundequivalentsinstepsof5)
85-100mm(Pfundequivalentsinstepsof5)
20-60mm(Pfundequivalentsinstepsof5)
65-105mm(Pfundequivalentsinstepsof5)

299570
299580
299590
298930
298940

USDAScale

waterwhite,extrawhite,whiteextralightember,
lightamberandamber

298280*
*uses33mmcell!

CanadianHoney

8,13,30,50,85,114mm(Pfundequivalents)

297780

PfundColorGrader

ThePfundColorGraderisdesignedformeasuringthecolorsofHoney,Syrups,BrownSugarSolutions,Vinegar,Varnishes,Oilsandotherliquidswithsimilarambercolorcharacteristics.

TheLiquidundertestisplacedinthetrough,providedforthispurpose.Thetroughisthenplacedinthebracketsoftheinnermetalslide.Thethinendofthetroughshouldbeabovethethickendofthewedge.

蜂蜜色泽检测设备

Bymeansofarackandgeararrangementtheslideismovedpastthenarrowslitinthe!rousingUntil'acolormatchisobtainedatthepointwherethecolordensityoftheliquidmatchesthecolordensityoftheamberwedge.Thereadingisthenmadeonthemillimererscalewhichisalsocalibratedinspecialdivisionstoindicatestandardcolorgradesforhoney.

Theilluminatingdevice,furnishedasoptionalequipment,consistsofalampumwithcordandsocket;whichattachestotheinstrumentuprightandshouldbeusedwitha200W.full-frostedbulb.Thelightfromthebulbpassesthroughadaylightfilter(optionalequipment)andadiffusionglass(standardequipment)togiveuniformlightintensityovertheentirevisiblerangeofthetroughandwedge.湖北天马养蜂场,加我们的微信一起学养蜂。

Anewscalewhichhastheindividualcalibrationforeachinstrumentengraveddirectlythereon,eliminatesthenecessityforthecumbersomeandeasilymisplacedcorrectionchartformerlyused.

Anopticaleyepiececanbesupplied,asoptionalequipment,whichbringsthecolorfieldstogethersothattheeaseofreadingisgreatlyincreased.Thiseyepiececanheattachedtoallexistinginstruments.